 
          67
        
        
          
            
              PROTECTION DEVICES
            
          
        
        
          
            Look at these devices. Give their names. What do they all have in
          
        
        
          
            common?
          
        
        
          
            CIRCUIT BREAKERS     FUSES        SWITCHES        RELAYS
          
        
        
          Fig.17
        
        
          
            
              Vocabulary preview
            
          
        
        
          
            Study the following words and try to use them in this topic
          
        
        
          fuse – n,[C] a small safety part in an electrical device that causes it to stop
        
        
          working if the electric current is too high, and so prevents fires or other
        
        
          dangers:
        
        
          
            If the demand for electrical current exceeds the safety level, a fuse
          
        
        
          
            opens once and must be replaced to reconnect the circuit.
          
        
        
          circuit breaker - n, [C] a safety device that stops the flow of current in an
        
        
          electrical circuit when there is a fault:
        
        
          
            There was a loss of power after a strong
          
        
        
          
            gust of wind tripped a circuit breaker.
          
        
        
          relay – n, [C] an electrical device, typically incorporating an
        
        
          electromagnet, which is activated by a current or signal in one circuit to open or